This may be the prototype of the improved JN-4A which was announced in November 1916. The changes from the JN-4 had been requested by the British and included a larger tail, more dihedral on the wings and ailerons on upper and lower wings. 781 were built for US and British air services. Photo from: National Archives at College Park, Maryland

The S-6 was development of the S-3 with two forward facing guns above the propeller arc. Guns may not have been operational but mounted to test weight and balance. One S-6 was delivered to the US Army as serial 492. The S-6 was built at the experimental factory at Garden City, Long Island. The photo appears to be at Curtiss' Buffalo airfield as the buildings in the background appear in photos taken the year before Garden City opened. Photo from: National Archives at College Park, Maryland